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1. Welcome
The Chairman thanked all those present. He mentioned
the role of InterMargins in promoting international margins research.
2. Self Introduction
Those present were:
Wonn Soh (Japan; Chair)
Tim Minshull (UK)
Julie Morris (USA)
Bilal Haq (USA)
Xianglong Jin (China)
Mingbi Li (China)
Alexandr Rodnikov (Russia)
Ludmilo Zabarinskaya (Russia)
Narumi Takahashi (Japan)
3. Agenda
The agenda that the chairman proposed was adopted.
4. Minutes
The minutes of the last meeting that the chairman proposed
were agreed.
5. Membership status
The Chairman reviewed the membership status of various
countries and asked for confirmation of the status of potential
candidates. Principal member countries are Britain, U.S. and Japan. A
member country is Norway and an associate member country is China. One
of the next potential candidate countries is Portugal. The chairman
reported that Germany is also a strong potential candidate, perhaps
with a subscription through the Leibnitz Institute, BGR or GFZ Potsdam,
particularly in the light of German activities following the Sumatran
tsunami. The Russian delegates reported that there was no further
progress regarding their potential membership. Chairman hopes that
InterMARGINS community will keep in touch with Russia about its
membership in the future.
6. InterMARGINS Office Report
(January – March 2005).
By Bob Whitmarsh (SOES/SOC, Southampton, UK) 15
April 2005
6.1Web site.
The web site continued to go from strength to
strength and to attract an increasing number of hits. For example, an
average of 214 visits a day was registered during February 2005. During
the same period a summary of information on ships and equipment for
barter and exchange was finished. This was the last major section of
the web site to be completed. In March some time was spent tidying up
the web site and ensuring that a standard format was used throughout.
6.2 Asian Tsunami.
Following
the tsunami of 26 December 2004 a new section of the web site was set
up with the intention of providing information exchange for related
margins research (as opposed to tsunami warning systems and
prediction). Two significant cruises were mounted at a very short
notice and news from these cruises was placed at regular intervals on
the web site. It is hoped that this activity will be maintained, at
least until the end of 2005. It is known that several other cruises to
the epicenter area have been proposed in France and Germany.
6.3 International Year of the
Planet Earth (IYPE).
The final text for the Oceans
brochure has been reviewed and accepted. The editor requested photos to
accompany the text and a number were submitted in late March. The
publication date of the brochure is unknown.
6.4 Relationship with SCOR.
Following the last Steering Committee meeting in December 2004 the chair was
instructed to re-contact the Executive Director of SCOR with a request
that InterMARGINS be affiliated to that organisation. This was done on
24 January. Ed Urban, the Executive Director, replied that he
would need to have a short 2-5 page proposal by June 1, preferably, or
at the latest by the end of June. The chair agreed to do this on
26 January.
6.5 Move of the Office to Japan.
There has been a flow of emails to Wonn Soh (Chairman
Designate), Narumi Takahashi (General Secretary) and Eiichi Kikawa
(Executive Advisor) about the handover of the InterMARGINS Office. Some
unexpected delays occurred because Dr Soh went to sea to be Principal
Scientist on a cruise that surveyed part of the epicenter zone of the
26 December 2004 earthquake off Sumatra. David Geddes, the
Southampton-based webmaster, has now reached the end of his contract
(31 March 2005) and the site is now ‘frozen’. Discussions are ongoing
with the new InterMARGINS Office about the transfer of the web site. A
CD copy of the web site has been received by the Japanese Office. The
InterMARGINS account at Southampton is being wound up and it is hoped
to initiate the transfer of the majority of funds by the end of April
if not before. A small sum will be kept back temporarily to cover the
cost of paying for hosting the InterMARGINS web site until
responsibility has been transferred to the new organisation. The final
balance will be in the region of GBP43,000.
6.6 Membership.
Efforts continued to attract new members but, so far, with no positive result.
On the advice of Brian O’Reilly a letter was written to a new contact
in Ireland but this produced no response. Strenuous efforts were made
directly and indirectly through another Spanish scientist, to contact
Dr Montse Torne in the CSIC, Spain who had seemed so positive about a
Spanish institution joining InterMARGINS when she attended the Steering
Committee in April 2004. Again, no reply was received from Dr Torne via
either route. Finally, no news was forthcoming from Warner Brueckmann
in the Leibniz Institute, Kiel about his institute joining InterMARGINS.
7. Accounting Report
The chairman presented a financial report prepared by his
predecessor, Prof. Bob Whitmarsh. A balance of $82,069.80 has
been handed over to the new office.
8. Activity Report
8.1 Japan:
The Chairman reported. A new working group report has recommended
a new national strategy for marine geoscience:
1. Research in deep waters (>4000 m) will be
encouraged
2. More exploration-based proposals will be encouraged
3. There will be a tighter linkage with IODP and
other international programs.
In the next 5 years, work will be supported in the Mediterranean, far
east Asian seas, including China/Vietnam/Taiwan, Sumatran/Andaman
Indonesian waters, and Arctic seas and other seas with poor weather
conditions. A recent cruise offshore Sumatra had participants
from the US and Germany. Many submersible cruises have been
conducted in Japanese and nearby waters. Chairman reported that
InterMargins Japan has been invited to be a watchdog on the national
shiptime steering/planning committee.
8.2 USA:
Julie Morris reported that the US Margins program received a good
review from NSF. It was suggested that the program should be
re-reviewed in 3-4 years time and that a new generation of margin
research should be initiated. The program has put together a Web
site (www.margins.wustl.edu) with maps of each of the focus areas of
the program. In a recent funding cycle, 9-10 new projects were
funded. The remaining source-to-sink component in New Zealand has
now been funded. Some projects have been funded in Gulf of Papua
in next three years; in Central America; also an onshore-offshore
project in the Gulf of California (without active source seismics); an
onshore program in the Red Sea area working on existing data; a
sediment input project at Nankai; an Izu-Bonin-Marianas program as a
subduction factory study. A joint US-Japanese 3D seismic program
in the Nankai Trough is planned as a seismogenic zone study. Most
of the expensive projects providing the geophysical framework of the
study areas have been funded. There will be a workshop in late
2005/early 2006 to integrate results from the Gulf of California.
There will be a theoretical institute on sediments from source to sink
in the summer of 2006, probably in the western US in the form of a
moving field trip. The Margins steering committee emphasised the
importance of data-sharing. Metadata from NSF-funded cruises must
be archived within 2 months of the cruise, and data must be archived
within 2 years of the cruise. There is interest in developing
open database exchange with other countries through InterMargins, and
Dr Morris suggested that a proposal on data exchange should be
developed prior to the next InterMargins meeting. The Chairman
suggested that closer links were needed also with the EuroMargins
program. Dr Morris suggested that InterMargins could also put
together an international margins e-mail list.
8.3 China:
Professor Jin from China reported that the current phase of China’s
margins programs are coming to an end.
8.4 UK:
Tim Minshull reported that the UK Ocean Margins LINK program was coming
to an end, with the last major funding round completed in the fall of
2003. Five projects have finished in the last 12 months and there
are eight ongoing major projects on a range of topics. A meeting
is planned to review results from the program in January 2006, with
invited international keynote speakers if funding is available.
Three UK scientists participated in a swath mapping cruise on a naval
vessel offshore Sumatra in the wake of the tsunami earthquake.
9. Future plans:
9.1 SCOR:
The Chairman reported that he had received a letter from the SCOR
Executive Committee suggesting that a formal letter from InterMargins
asking to affiliate to SCOR would be needed by the end of
June.
9.2 International Year of Planet
Earth:
The Chairman suggested that InterMargins does not propose to do any
work itself under IYPE, but may endorse initiatives from other programs
such as Ridge, InterRidge, US Margins, etc.
9.3 Future Direction of
InterMARGINS program
The Chairman outlined some ideas for future direction of InterMARGINS
activities:
1) The strategy is based on the promotion of workshops and meetings
sponsored by InterMARGINS and improvement of our web site.
2) For endorsement of grass-roots proposals and communications, (1)
call for support of workshop and meeting to the international community
and (2) call for news and information to web site and newsletters about
ongoing/planning InterMARGINS-related scientific programs. Most
InterMARGINS related research at the sea is in some country’s national
waters where international collaboration requires govermental
permission. Achieving a balance between (a) local and global issues (b)
active and passive margins and (c) focused and broader fields is
necessary. An international call for proposals for workshops/meetings
should be open, and it should be made clear how InterMargins support
can be obtained. The results of a workshop/meeting should
contribute to the interests of member countries. Some topics of
interest to InterMARGINS are: natural gas hydrates, environmental and
natural hazards work, advanced technology, and sharing of measurement
techniques. The chairman proposed that proposals should be
evaluated by a "proposal screening committee" consisting of two members
each from the US, UK and Japan, and one each from Norway and China,
with a chairman chosen from its membership. The main task of the
committee is to evaluate proposals and make ranking, then recommend
them to the steering committee. It is important to keep transparency to
avoid "conflicts of interest". The committee should not need to meet
physically but interact by e-mail. Dr Haq suggested that the
committee would need to decide which issues are important. Dr
Morris emphasised that rapid action was required, since meetings take a
long time to set up, and that the committee should solicit proposals as
well as having an open call.
3) The chairman mentioned that the web site is quite important and the
current status is good. But, the web site should be improved further.
Currently there are about 50 hits per day; target is to increase the
hit count, introduce the next cruise plan, and keep the cruise list up
to date. Further items to be considered include:
- promoting/endorsing image and photo data
- series of global charts of parameters such as
bathymetry, satellite gravity, age of the oceanic crust etc.
- some educational material describing continental
margins
- the web site was too structured and had too many
layers. It was important to provide the required information in about
three clicks
4) Newsletters are printed and mailed to members countries. Web site is
useful for downloading and printing the InterMARGINS newsletters. Open
question is if it is still useful to publish the Newsletter on paper as
had been done for the first three newsletters or digital quick response
version by web site and/or by email. During this discussion, a member
expressed an anxiety how the newsletter downloaded from web site can be
justified. Dr Haq expressed that PDF file downloaded from web site
could be justified. The chairman mentioned that the costs for
publishing newsletter could be saved if the number of the printed
newsletter could be reduced due to use of web site, and that the
surplus costs could be paid to support workshops.
10. Items for approval:
10.1 Office management in Japan:
To manage effectively the office, the chair has approached the Advanced
Earth Science & Technology Organization (AESTO), which is an
independent organisation dedicated to promotion of earth system
science. They will support:
- Editing, publishing and mailing Newsletter
- Opening bank account for subscriptions
- Updating and managing web site
- Supporting workshops
- Managing circulation list of InterMARGINs
10.2 Work on Web site
$3,845 has been spent so far on web site work for first three months
and $75 has been spent for web site fee. The AESTO budget Apr.-Dec.
2005 was presented. The break down is follows.
- Newsletter (A4, 12 pages, 1000 copies, SAL, 1000
places, twice publication): $10,984.11
- Management of web page (7.5 hour/day x 3
days/month): $ 11,317.29
- Web site fee: $ 224.55
- Registration fee of web domain name: $ 53.00
- Support of the office (7.5 hour/day x 20
days/month): $ 8,383.18
- TAX of 5 %: $ 1,536.31
It would leave $23,581 for support of workshop/meetings in this fiscal
year, in addition to any balance carried forward from the previous
Chairman. Budget plan including office management supported by AESTO
was basically agreed. But it was unclear which countries have paid
their subscription to date - it was confirmed that the US and Chinese
subscriptions have not been paid for 2005 yet. Hence here should
be funding for 1-2 workshops. Office will confirm the current status of
the subscription.
The chair reported that the Web site will stay at the same address, and
that the next newsletter will be published in July, with a deadline of
May 31st.
11. Next meeting schedule:
The next meeting will be held in the second week of
December at the Fall AGU meeting.
12. Acknowledgement
The chairman gave thanks to the contributions of Bob
Whitmarsh and E. Kikawa.
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